How to Distinguish Food Grade Silicone and Regular Silicone?

February 15,2022
food grade silicone 1000x500
As the issue of food safety has received more and more attention, and the epidemic has greatly changed people's eating habits, more and more silicone environmentally friendly tableware packaging bags have appeared in the market to replace disposable plastic products. Although we have been emphasizing the non-toxic and safe characteristics of silicone in the previous articles, different ingredients will be used for production according to specific product uses, and the relevant certification procedures will be left. Today, let's talk about the differnece between food grade silicone and ordinary silicone and how to tell whether the silicone is food grade or not.
 

What is Food Grade Silicone Rubber?

Does food grade silicone mean edible? Of course not! To emphasize a concept again, silicone is indeed a safe, non-toxic, and harmless raw material in general. Even so, it can be divided into food grade and ordinary grade. Food grade silicone generally refers to all products that come into contact with our diet, such as baby pacifiers, straws, food containers, tableware, etc. Ordinary grade silicone is generally used for industrial purposes and cannot be applied to such food-related products.
 

What is the Difference Between Food Grade and Ordinary Silicone?

Manufacturing procedure

Food grade silicone is generally made from imported raw materials, and the quality is determined right from the selection of these materials. Therefore, relevant quality inspection reports are essential when purchasing raw materials. This does not mean that regular silicone is of poor quality; rather, it indicates that the two types are used in different applications. Regular silicone products are made using standard silicone blending production, while higher-quality food grade products are made from food-grade fumed silica. We know that silica dioxide is one of the main components of silicone, and fumed silica has a higher purity and density compared to regular silica dioxide. As a result, the finished product will differ slightly, particularly in terms of tensile strength. Food grade silicone has a reinforcing effect on its tensile properties, preventing the appearance of whitening during stretching. Therefore, a simple way to identify whether a silicone product is food-grade is by examining this characteristic.
 

Ingredient

Food grade silicone is an inorganic polymer colloid material formed by polycondensation of silicic acid. It is non-toxic, tasteless, and has stable chemical properties. Except for caustic alkali and hydrofluoric acid, it does not react with any acid and alkali salts under normal conditions. It can withstand a high temperature of 220 ℃, so it can be used in a microwave oven without any effect on the human body. Compared with other materials, it has safer and healthier characteristics. Food grade silicone has strong stability properties and is more in line with the requirements of a healthy and safe life.
 

Certification

Food grade silicone commodities are silicone products made from food grade silicone rubber raw materials. According to market demand, it needs to meet the environmental testing requirements of NSF, FDA, RoSH, RECH, and so on.
 

What is FDA?

FDA is the English abbreviation of U.S. Food and Drug Administration. It is an international medical review authority, authorized by the U.S. Congress, the federal government, and the highest law enforcement agency specializing in food and drug management. The FDA is a monitoring agency of government health regulation composed of professionals such as doctors, lawyers, microbiologists, pharmacologists, chemists, and statisticians dedicated to protecting, promoting, and enhancing the nation's health. Foods, drugs, cosmetics, and medical devices certified by the FDA are safe and effective for the human body. In nearly 100 countries including the United States, only FDA-approved materials, devices, and technologies can be used for commercial clinical applications
 


The Application of Food Grade Silicone Rubber

Tableware

Food grade silicone is a kind of environmentally friendly silicone, non-toxic, odorless, and highly transparent. It is suitable for environmentally friendly lunch boxes, tableware, bags, and straws for food contact.
 

Baking and cooking utensils

Food grade silicone is soft, elastic, kink-resistant, and maintains its shape without deformation or cracking. It offers a long service life and is resistant to both high and low temperatures, making it ideal for use in food molds, such as chocolate and candy molds, as well as kitchen utensils like spatulas and tongs.
 

Baby products

Food grade silicone will not turn yellow when placed at room temperature, will not be sprayed with frost, will not spit white, will not fade, will not be scaled in water for a long time, and has no peculiar smell. Commonly used baby pacifiers and breast milkers are made of food grade silicone.
 

Conclusion

In an era of heightened food safety awareness, food grade silicone has gained widespread use in eco-friendly tableware, baking molds, baby products, and more, thanks to its non-toxic nature, high-temperature resistance (-40°C to 220°C), and chemical stability. Unlike regular silicone, food grade silicone uses fumed silica as raw material and is certified by international standards such as FDA and NSF to ensure safety in food contact. Consumers can identify food grade silicone by features like "stretching without whitening" and "no pungent odor." At GSUN, we offer professional silicone material development and provide food grade silicone solutions that meet international standards, helping you create safe and reliable products. Contact us now for expert advice and customized services!

英CTA

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